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Viewing the Construction of World-Class Universities from R&D Funds and Their Systems —— Based on Comparative Study Between China and the United States |
Xiao Guangling |
School of Marxism, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
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Abstract By comparing the status and scale,source structure and expenditure structure of university's R&D funds between China and the United States and OECD,and the top 100 universities' R&D funds between China and the United States,this paper expounds the relevant systems of university's R&D funds between the two countries,especially the differences in funding sources,acquisition methods,R&D organization and management,and analyses the problems faced by China in building world-class universities.And then it draws conclusions and puts forward policy recommendations.
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Received: 05 July 2019
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