The Bottlenecks and International Experiences of Inclusive Innovation
Hao Junchao1,2
1.Chinese Academy of Science and Technology for Development,Beijing 100038,China; 2.College of Humanities and Social Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 101408,China
Abstract：Global practice and research heat of inclusive innovation have kept rising in recent years.In this paper,we argue that there are three main reasons why inclusive innovation could cause wide concern in the international community.First,inclusive innovation is one of the alternatives of high cost and high consumption society.Second,inclusive innovation is the inevitable outcome of further market segmentation.Last,education and skills promotion stimulates the full possibilities and potential of grassroots innovation.The practice of inclusive innovation faces the bottlenecks including making the inclusive innovation into the mainstream value of innovation,developing a sustainable model,establishing a complete inclusive innovation policy chain,etc.To address these bottlenecks,countries of the world should make policy from the aspects of government guidance,market exploration,resources support and commercialization promotion.
[1]郝君超,王海燕.包容性创新的实践与启示[N].科技日报,2013-06-16(001). [2]郝君超,李哲.中国推进包容性创新的实践及相关思考[J].中国科技论坛,2015(04). [3]王焕,赵昌平.市场细分的进化趋势与营销创新[J].集体经济,2010(08). [4]埃德蒙·费尔普斯.大繁荣:大众创新如何带来国家繁荣[M].余江,译.北京:中信出版社,2013. [5]在中国促进包容性创新,实现可持续的包容性增长[R/OL].[2014-02-17].http://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/Worldbank/document/EAP/China/china-inclusive-innovation-policy-report_cn.pdf. [6]印度科技部网站[EB/OL].http://www.dst.gov.in/about_us/intro_DST.htm. [7]OECD,overview of the policy implications from the innovation for inclusive growth project report[R].2014. [8]SONNE Lina.Innovative initiatives supporting inclusive innovation in India:social business incubation and micro venture capital[J].Technological forecasting & social change,2012(79):638-647.
2016, 
