|
|
|
| Spatial Evolution of China’s Scientific and Technological Innovation Ability and Its Relationship with Economic Development |
| Gu Weinan1,Shen Yuming1,Wang Shuhua2,Zeng Chunshui1 |
1.College of Resource Environment and Tourism,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,China;
2.Chinese Academy of Science and Technology For Development,Beijing 100038,China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract The paper used 31 provinces as research area.It analyzed the provincial scientific and technological innovation ability by constructing a comprehensive evaluation index system,and used the local spatial autocorrelation,Cobb-Douglas production function to analyze spatial evolution of scientific and technological innovation ability and the types of relationship with the economic development.The results show that:China innovation ability showed upward trend from 2002 to 2014;Innovation ability level gradually evolved from low level to high level;The eastern coastal areas and some provinces along the Yangtze River have high innovation ability.Areas of low level ability evolution are concentrated in the northwest and southwest regions;The evolution of spatial pattern of China’s scientific and technological innovation ability has a locking characteristics and path dependence;Innovation ability has promoted economic development;The relationship between innovation and economic development across from recession to high quality coordinated,various provinces have formed a relationship type order and the gradient pattern is obvious.
|
|
Received: 24 January 2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] FURMAN J L,PORTER M E,STERN S.The determinants of national innovative capacity[J].Research policy,2002,31(6):899-933.
[2]COOKE P.Regional innovation systems,clusters,and the knowledge economy[J].Industrial & corporate change,2001,10(4):945-974.
[3]中国科技发展战略研究小组.中国区域创新能力报告2015[M].北京:科学技术文献出版社,2015.
[4]甄峰,黄朝永,罗守贵.区域创新能力评价指标体系研究[J].科学管理研究,2000,18(6):5-8.
[5]周立,吴玉鸣.中国区域创新能力:因素分析与聚类研究——兼论区域创新能力综合评价的因素分析替代方法[J].中国软件学,2006(8):96-103.
[6]毕亮亮,施祖麟.长三角城市科技创新能力评价及“区域科技创新圈”的构建——基于因子分析与聚类分析模型的初探[J].经济地理,2008,28(6):946-951.
[7]巴吾尔江,董彦斌,孙慧,等.基于主成分分析的区域科技创新能力评价[J].科技进步与对策,2012,29(12):26-30.
[8]许吉黎,韩玉刚,杨显明.安徽省城市科技创新能力评价及格局分析——兼论省域科技创新体系的发展模式[J].地域研究与开发,2013,32(5):51-56.
[9]谭俊涛,张平宇,李静.2001—2010年黑龙江省城市创新能力格局与发展过程[J].地理科学进展,2014,33(4):508-516.
[10]王春杨,张超.地理集聚与空间依赖——中国区域创新的时空演进模式[J].科学学研究,2013,31(5):780-789.
[11]程叶青,王哲野,马靖.中国区域创新的时空动态分析[J].地理学报,2014,69(12):1779-1789.
[12]洪名勇.科技创新能力与区域经济实力差异的实证研究[J].经济地理,2003,23(5):606-610.
[13]RONDE P,HUSSLER C.Innovation in regions:What does really matter[J].Research policy,2005,34(8):1150-1172.
[14]朱勇,陶雪飞.技术创新能力与经济增长的区域性差异研究[J].科技进步与对策,2006(4):85-87.
[15]程华,廖中举,戴娟兰.中国区域环境创新能力与经济发展的协调性研究[J].经济地理,2011,31(6):98 5-991.
[16]洪银兴.科技创新与创新型经济[J].管理世界,2011(7):01-08.
[17]蒋天颖,刘程军.长江三角洲区域创新与经济增长的耦合协调研究[J].地域研究与开发,2015,34(6):8-14.
[18]李宗璋,林学军.科技创新能力综合评价方法探讨[J].科学管理研究,2002,20(5):8-11.
[19]陶雪飞.城市科技创新综合能力评价指标体系及实证研究[J].经济地理,2013,33(10):16-19.
[20]方创琳,马海涛,王振波,等.中国创新型城市建设的综合评估与空间格局分异[J].地理学报,2014,69(4):459-473.
[21]ANSELIN L.Local indicators of spatial association-LISA[J].Geographical analysis,1995,27(2):93-115.
[22]李国平,王春杨.我国省域创新产出的空间特征和时空演化——基于探索性空间数据分析的实证[J].地理研究,2012,31(1):95-106.
[23]ANSELIN L.Exploring spatial data with GeoDa:a workbook[R].Center for Spatially Integrated Social Science.Chicago,USA:University of Illinois,2005.
[24]COBB C W,DOUGLAS P H.A theory of production[J].American economic review,1928,18(1):139-165.
[25]REY S J.Spatial empirics for economic growth and convergence[J].Geographical analysis,2001,33(3):195-214.
[26]樊杰,刘汉初.“十三五”时期科技创新驱动对我国区域发展格局变化的影响与适应[J].经济地理,2016,36(1):01-09.
[27]朱学新.科技创新和经济增长关系的实证研究[J].科学管理研究,2007,25(6):25-28. |
|
|
|
2017, Vol. 0 
