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| Analysis on Operation Mode of Collaborative Innovation |
| Dong Chao1,2,Li Zhengfeng1 |
1.Institute of Science,Technology and Society,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;
2.Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China |
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Abstract Collaborative innovation has been always performed by government-driven initiative in China,which in turn has set aside market organization experience.edX as an open source online learning platform,which is a disruptive innovation occurring in higher education,provides an important reference to China's shortage.This article defines collaborative innovation and analyzes the development and collaborative operation framework of edX platform.The research shows that:collaborative innovation does not simply emphasize resource sharing,but also an interaction between actors' division of labor and coordination;the establishment of relationship networks between actors,including individual and group interests,is at the centre of collaborative innovation;the network structure which has a nonprofit organization with high degree of betweenness centrality,is the main network form of collaborative innovation;and structural hole model is one of the effective ways for shaping collaborative innovation network.
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Received: 11 October 2013
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[3]edX.We're Empowering Learning in the Classroom and Around the Globe[EB/OL].https://www.edx.org/about-us,2013-05-22.
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[10]Nicholas Carr.The Crisis in Higher Education[EB/OL].http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/ 429376/the-crisis-in-higher-education.2013-04-05. |
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2014, Vol. 0 
