|
|
Policy Replication and Diffusion Mechanism of Comprehensive Innovation Reform Experiment in New Development Stage ——Empirical Study Based on the First to Third Batch of Policy Replication and Diffusion Measures |
Zhang Ke, Liu Xinyue |
Department of Public Administration,Party School of the Central Committee of C. P. C(National Academy of Governance),Beijing 100089,China |
|
|
Abstract The experiment of comprehensive innovation reform has been a strategic task of promoting scientific and technological innovation since the 18th National Congress of the CPC,undertaking the important mission of replicating and diffusing reform measures nationwide.Based on three batches of 56 reform measures for comprehensive innovation reform released by the General Office of the State Council and field research data,this paper reveals the basic characteristics of comprehensive innovation reform experiment in the way of policy innovation generation,responsible departments of policy formulation and priorities of policy innovation in different fields,and summarizes the policy replication and diffusion mechanism into three typical models including“planning-pilot”“request-authorization”and“autonomy-absorption”.Based on the analysis framework composed of replicability and implementability,the empirical study found that there are still some institutional obstacles in the process of policy replication and diffusion of comprehensive innovation reform experiment,such as difficult replication and diffusion of some reform measures,unclear authority and corresponding responsibility and certain legal risks.Policy suggestions were put forward to optimize the mechanism for replicating and diffusing reform measures.
|
Received: 17 January 2023
|
|
|
|
|
Cite this article: |
Zhang Ke,Liu Xinyue. Policy Replication and Diffusion Mechanism of Comprehensive Innovation Reform Experiment in New Development Stage ——Empirical Study Based on the First to Third Batch of Policy Replication and Diffusion Measures[J]. , 2023, 4(7): 53-62.
|
|
|
|
URL: |
http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/EN/Y2023/V4/I7/53 |
[1]邢怀滨,苏竣.公共科技政策分析的理论进路:评述与比较[J].公共管理学报,2005(4):47-56,98-99. [2]贾晓峰,胡志民.科技创新政策体系框架研究[J].科技管理研究,2022(15):43-48. [3]汝鹏,苏竣.科学、科学家与公共决策:研究综述[J].中国行政管理,2008(9):11-17. [4]苏竣,郭跃,汝鹏.从精英决策到大众参与:理性视角下的科技决策模式变迁研究[J].中国行政管理,2014(3):90-94. [5]汝鹏,苏竣.政府与科学家关系及科技决策机制优化——以“科技类型-政策阶段”空间为视角[J].科学学研究,2010(12):13-19. [6]赵筱媛,苏竣.基于政策工具的公共科技政策分析框架研究[J].科学学研究,2007(1):52-56. [7]贺德方,唐玉立,周华东.科技创新政策体系构建及实践[J].科学学研究,2019(1):3-10,44. [8]黄萃,任弢,李江,等.责任与利益:基于政策文献量化分析的中国科技创新政策府际合作关系演进研究[J].管理世界,2015(12):68-81. [9]苏屹,闫玥涵.国家创新政策与区域创新系统的跨层次研究[J].科研管理,2020(12):60-70. [10]黄萃,赵培强,李江.基于共词分析的中国科技创新政策变迁量化分析[J].中国行政管理,2015(9):15-22. [11]周望.“政策试验”解析:基本类型、理论框架与研究展望[J].中国特色社会主义研究,2011(2):84-89. [12]韩博天,石磊.中国经济腾飞中的分级制政策试验[J].开放时代,2008(5):31-51. [13]杨宏山.双轨制政策试验:政策创新的中国经验[J].中国行政管理,2013(6):12-15,103. [14]XU Chenggang.The fundamental institutions of China's reforms and development[J].Journal of economic literature,2011,49(4):1076-1151. [15]韩博天.红天鹅:中国独特的治理和制度创新[M].北京:中信出版集团,2018. [16]张克.新中国70年改革试点复制推广机制:回顾与展望[J].南京社会科学,2019(10):11-17. [17]付奎,张杰,刘炳荣.国家级全面创新改革试验区建设的经济效应:制度红利与传导机制[J].科技进步与对策,2022(10):1-11. [18]王欣,杜宝贵.全面创新改革试验政策对专利产出的影响[J].科学学研究,2021,39(8):1418-1427. [19]王敏,张兴隆,段佳萌.全面创新改革试验区能否促进产业结构升级[J].财经科学,2022(3):135-148. [20]林寿富,董小卿.全面创新改革试验对区域创新能力的影响效应与传导机制[J].科技进步与对策,2022,39(2):91-100. [21]杜宝贵,王欣.全面创新改革试验政策量化评价研究[J].中国科技论坛,2020(5):41-50. [22]王再进,田德录,刘辉.区域全面创新改革试验评估框架和指标研究[J].中国科技论坛,2018(12):44-51. [23]邢怀滨,王再进.唯改革者胜 唯创新者强 全面创新改革永远在路上[J].中国经贸导刊,2020(6):46-48. [24]涂平,王涵,杨博文.北京市全面创新改革相关政策与法律法规协同研究[J].创新科技,2020,20(3):42-49. [25]刘艳,曹伟,李石柱,等.上海市全面创新改革试验区相关政策研究[J].科技管理研究,2017,37(23):72-78. [26]王玥.长三角复制推广上海全面创新改革举措的可行性及措施研究[J].上海城市规划,2020(4):39-43. [27]陈光.四川推进全面创新改革试验:目标、路径与举措[J].党政研究,2015(6):115-117. [28]涂云.四个省级全面创新改革试验区创新效率评价[J].管理观察,2017(29):101-102. |
|
|
|