|
|
|
| Research on Application Risk and Legal Regulation of Deepfake Technology |
| Wen Ming, Sun Yuanyuan |
| School of Cyberspace Security and Information Law, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Deepfake technology is a combination of deep learning and forgery, which utilizes generative adversarial network algorithms to digitize hyper-real information that never really occurs, and has developed rapidly and widely used in recent years.However, because it is an emerging artificial intelligence technology and there is no special law to regulate it, problems such as infringing the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, threatening social and public security, and undermining the national and even international order are very likely to occur in the application process.By comparing the regulatory practice of deep counterfeiting technology in foreign countries and considering the status quo of legal regulation in China, we should improve the existing regulatory framework for the application of deep counterfeiting technology from several aspects:to solve the problems of the application of existing legal norms and strengthen the protection of personal information, innovate the mode of supervision and strengthen the supervision of deep counterfeiting technology, reasonably allocate the burden of proof, increase the power of tort compensation, and improve the ways of relief.
|
|
Received: 25 May 2022
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1]张桦.网络空间 “深度伪造”的威胁及治理[J].网络空间安全,2020 (5):45-51.
[2]王禄生.论 “深度伪造”智能技术的一体化规制[J].东方法学,2019 (6):58-68.
[3]曹建峰,方龄曼. “深度伪造”的风险及对策研究[J].信息安全与通信保密,2020 (2):89-97.
[4]石巍,黄家星. “深度伪造”的风险与法律规制——兼论 《民法典》相关规则适用[J].天津法学,2020 (4):48-55.
[5]贾章范. 《民法典》视野下深度伪造技术的法律风险与规则应对[J].东北农业大学学报 (社会科学版),2021 (1):71-78.
[6]李明鲁. “深度伪造”的刑法治理路径[J].科技与法律,2021 (6):40-47,73.
[7]孙道锐,张丽洁.利用信息技术手段伪造侵权的法教义学分析[J].法律适用,2021 (5):166-176.
[8]李怀胜.滥用个人生物识别信息的刑事制裁思路:以人工智能 “深度伪造”为例[J].政法论坛,2020 (4):144-155.
[9]王文娟.传播学视阈下生物特征识别信息刑事治理逻辑研究[J].西北民族大学学报 (哲学社会科学版),2022 (2):97-104.
[10]张涛.后真相时代深度伪造的法律风险及其规制[J].电子政务,2020 (4):91-101.
[11]石婧,常禹雨,祝梦迪.人工智能 “深度伪造”的治理模式比较研究[J].电子政务,2020 (5):69-79.
[12]黄宁,李杨. “三难选择”下跨境数据流动规制的演进与成因[J].清华大学学报 (哲学社会科学版),2017 (5):172-182,199.
[13]王绍喜. 《民法典》时代肖像权保护解释论[J].法律适用,2021 (11):25-36.
[14]王利明.敏感个人信息保护的基本问题:以 《民法典》和 《个人信息保护法》的解释为背景[J].当代法学,2022 (1):3-14.
[15]姜瀛.人工智能 “深度伪造”技术风险刑法规制的向度与限度[J].南京社会科学,2021 (9):101-109.
[16]文铭,刘博.人脸识别技术应用中的法律规制研究[J].科技与法律,2020 (4):77-85.
[17]李腾. “深度伪造”技术的刑法规制体系构建[J].中州学刊,2020 (10):53-62.
[18]陈鹏程.禁止欺诈:人工智能伪造的规制进路[J].洛阳理工学院学报 (社会科学版),2021 (4):51-58.
[19]宋凡. 《民法典》时代下 “深度伪造”科技风险与应对模式[J].中国电信业,2020 (10):28-32.
[20]李天琦,刘鑫.深度伪造技术的证据风险与规制路径[J].证据科学,2022 (1):70-82.
[21]CHESNEY R,CITRON D.Deepfakes and the new disinformation war:the coming age of post-truth geopolitics[J].Foreign affairs,2019,98 (1):147-155. |
|
|
|
2023, Vol. 4 
