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Transformation of Science and Technology Policy from the Perspective of Self-Reliance and Self-Improvement:from Catch-up to World-Leading Orientation |
Jia Baoyu1, Chen Tao2, Liu Li3 |
1. Center for S& T Innovation and Developnent,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China; 2. Hefei Institutes of Physical Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China; 3. School of Marxism,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China |
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Abstract The paper proposes two types of science and technology (S&T)policy,i.e.,catch-up orientation and world-leading orientation,by observing the practices of the catch-up countries,and the S&T powers.The characteristics of the these two S&T policies types are analyzed respectively.As China has set up the strategical goals of building a S&T power and self-reliance and self-improvement,the paper proposes the suggestions to transform China's S&T policy orientation from catch-up to world-leading.
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Received: 07 September 2021
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