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Research on Innovation and Practice of New Agricultural and Forestry Talents Training Mode Based on Whole Industry Chain |
Qi Chunjie1,2, Wang Liukun1,2,3, Zeng Guang1, Lei Zekui1,2 |
1. College of Economics and Management,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China; 2. Institute of Horticultural Economics,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China; 3. Hubei Rural Development Research Center,Hubei 430070,China |
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Abstract Based on the research on the cultivation of new-type agricultural and forestry talents,this paper analyzes the three types of modern agriculture and forestry talents,namely,compound,innovative and applied talents.It is required to summarize the new requirements of new agricultural and forestry talents cultivation under the background of “emerging agricultural education”.On this basis,the new mode and guarantee mechanism of talent training in these three aspects are studied.Then,the construction ideas of knowledge system and curriculum system of three types of talent cultivation are proposed.Finally,we analyze several cases of training mode reform.The main conclusions are as follows.①Under the background of “emerging agricultural education”,most agricultural and forestry colleges have no obvious differences in three types of talent cultivation,and there are some practical problems.The agricultural and forestry talents cultivation lacks pertinence and practice,and the combination is not close,different training models and supporting guarantee mechanisms should be designed for different types of talents.②In addition,school-enterprise alliance,industry-finance integration,theory and practice are the main trends in the current training of new agricultural and forestry talents.In the process of talent training,we should rely on the government,enterprises and other forces so as to enrich the training content and cultivate innovative talents,to improve knowledge system and curriculum system for the practical ability and innovation willingness of the trained talents.③Under the background of “emerging agricultural education”,some agricultural and forestry colleges and universities have carried out the reform and innovation practice of talent training model,and have achieved good results.It is a composite,innovative and applied agricultural and forestry under the new era.The training of talents has accumulated reform experience.Based on the research conclusions,the paper puts forward relevant proposals in order to provide useful references for education,agricultural departments and national agricultural and forestry colleges and universities.
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Received: 21 October 2020
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