|
|
Research on Regional Heterogeneity of the Influence of Financial Development on Scientific & Technological Innovation Efficiency |
Luo Tianzheng, Wei Chenglong |
School of government,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China |
|
|
Abstract This paper uses SFA model to study the influence of financial development on the efficiency of innovation R&D and innovation transformation from two aspects of financial scale and financial efficiency.In addition,the influence of financial development in the regions with different innovation efficiency is discussed by using convergence test and RIF regression.The results show that the increase of financial efficiency and bank credit scale to promote the R&D and transformation efficiency of scientific and technological innovation has a significant positive effect,and the expansion of the stock market has incentive effect on scientific and technological innovation to promote the R&D efficiency,but present a certain inhibition to the transformation efficiency of scientific and technological innovation.For the transformation efficiency of the industrial enterprise innovation,its convergence is mainly formed by the narrow of internal gap with the eastern,central and western regions.And for the R&D efficiency of the industrial enterprise,its convergence is not only from the narrow of the gap between the eastern,central and western region internally,but also from the narrowing gap between three areas.
|
Received: 09 July 2020
|
|
|
|
|
[1]中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和二〇三五年远景目标的建议[N].人民日报,2020-11-04 (001). [2]DUTTA S,LANVIN B,WUNSCH-VINCENT S.Global innovation index 2018: energizing the world with innovation[M].Geneva: WIPO,2018. [3]卢方元,李彦龙.政府支持有助于提升高技术产业R&D效率吗[J].科学学研究,2016,34 (12):1800-1806+1829. [4]周立群,邓路.企业所有权性质与研发效率——基于随机前沿函数的高技术产业实证研究[J].当代经济科学,2009,31 (4):70-75+126. [5]钟腾.金融发展如何支持企业创新:研究综述和展望[J].金融监管研究,2019 (4):62-76. [6]CLAESSENS S,LAEVEN L.Financial development,property rights,and growth[J].Journal of finance,2003,58 (6) : 2401~36. [7]AGHION P,HOWITT P.The economic of growth[M].Cambridge Massachusetts:The MIT Press,2009. [8]钟腾,汪昌云.金融发展与企业创新产出——基于不同融资模式对比视角[J].金融研究,2017 (12):127-142. [9]LEVINE R.Finance and growth:theory and evidence[M]//AGHION P,DURLAUF S N.Handbook of economic growth.Oxford: Elsevier,2005:865-934. [10]孙伍琴,王培.中国金融发展促进技术创新研究[J].管理世界,2013 (6):172-173. [11]孙伍琴,朱顺林.金融发展促进技术创新的效率研究——基于Malmuquist指数的分析[J].统计研究,2008 (3):46-50. [12]白俊红,江可申,李婧.应用随机前沿模型评测中国区域研发创新效率[J].管理世界,2009 (10):51-61. [13]CHARNES A,COOPER W,RHODES E.Measuring the efficiency of decision making U-nits[J].European journal of operational research,1978 (2): 429-444. [14]刁秀华,李姣姣,李宇.高技术产业的企业规模质量、技术创新效率及区域差异的门槛效应[J].中国软科学,2018 (11):184-192. [15]赵甜,方慧.OFDI与中国创新效率的实证研究[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2019,36 (10):58-76. [16]GONG B H,SICKLES R C.Finite sample evidence on the performance of stochastic frontiers and data envelopment analysis using panel Data[J].Journal of econometrics,1992 (51):259-284. [17]韩庆潇,杨晨,李鹏.中国高技术产业知识溢出与创新效率分析[J].中国科技论坛,2015 (2):67-71. [18]韩先锋,宋文飞,李勃昕.互联网能成为中国区域创新效率提升的新动能吗[J].中国工业经济,2019 (7):119-136. [19]赵增耀,周晶晶,沈能.金融发展与区域创新效率影响的实证研究——基于开放度的中介效应[J].科学学研究,2016,34 (9):1408-1416. [20]黄继忠,黎明.科技金融对创新效率影响的实证研究——基于中国高技术产业省级面板数据[J].工业技术经济,2017,36 (9):17-23. [21]陈敏,李建民.金融中介对我国区域科技创新效率的影响研究——基于随机前沿的距离函数模型[J].中国科技论坛,2012 (11):85-90. [22]GRILICHES Z.R&D and the productivity slowdown[J].American economic review,1980,70 (2):343-348. [23]吴延兵.R&D存量、知识函数与生产效率[J].经济学 (季刊),2006 (3):1129-1156. [24]朱平芳,徐伟民.政府的科技激励政策对大中型工业企业R&D投入及其专利产出的影响——上海市的实证研究[J].经济研究,2003 (6):45-53+94. [25]李彦龙.税收优惠政策与高技术产业创新效率[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2018,35 (1):60-76. [26]杨友才.金融发展与经济增长——基于我国金融发展门槛变量的分析[J].金融研究,2014 (2):59-71. [27]姬广林.中国金融发展对技术创新影响的实证分析[D].长春:吉林大学,2017. [28]徐晓光,冼俊城,郑尊信.中国城市金融效率提升路径探析[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2014,31 (10):53-68+83. [29]李苍舒.我国金融业效率的测度及对应分析[J].统计研究,2014,31 (1):91-97. [30]解维敏,方红星.金融发展、融资约束与企业研发投入[J].金融研究,2011 (5):171-183. [31]严成樑,李涛,兰伟.金融发展、创新与二氧化碳排放[J].金融研究,2016 (1):14-30. |
|
|
|