中国对外直接投资对东道国产业竞争力的影响——基于 “一带一路”沿线国家

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Abstract Based on the data of China's direct investment in countries along the Belt and Road from 2008 to 2017,this paper analyzes the impact of China's outward foreign direct investment (OFDI)on the industrial competitiveness of 56 countries (regions)along the Belt and Road by constructing the CA index of primary products and industrial manufactured products and the TC index of business services.The study shows that host countries' industrial competitiveness affected by China's OFDI from the largest to smallest is primary products,manufactured goods and business service.China's OFDI has a significant positive influence on the industrial competitiveness of the primary products of the host countries,and has the most positive effect on West Asia and Middle East.In addition,it has a significant negative influence on the industrial competitiveness of manufactured goods.The positive effects on Southeast Asia,the negative effects of Central Asia,Mongolia and Russia,and that of Western Asia and Middle East are close to each other,far exceeding the negative effects on the other 27 countries.Finally,with regard to the business service industry,China's OFDI only has a significant positive influence on Southeast Asia and Central Asia,Mongolia and Russia,and the impact on Central Asia,Mongolia and Russia is the largest.

Key words： China's OFDI The Belt and Road Industrial competitiveness

Received: 02 December 2019

PACS:

F742

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Cite this article:

Ma Sai. The Impact of China's Outward Foreign Direct Investment on the Industrial Competitiveness of Host Countries ——Based on the Countries Along the Belt and Road[J]. , 2020, 1(7): 180-188.

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http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/EN/Y2020/V1/I7/180

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