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| Enterprise-Led Innovation Consortium:Current Situation, Problems and Countermeasures |
| Cao Yougen, Ren Shengce, Du Mei |
| Shanghai International College of Intellectual Property,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China |
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Abstract Taking the Shanghai Science and Technology Progress Award project from 2015 to 2019 as the research sample,this paper judges the development trend of enterprise-led innovation consortium,and analyzes the basic characteristics of enterprise-led innovation consortium from three dimensions including the scale of innovation entities,the nature of the leading enterprises and the distribution of technology fields.Using social network analysis method,this paper explores the spatio-temporal evolution mechanism of institutional cooperation network and regional cooperation network in Shanghai enterprise-led innovation consortium.The results show that the number of innovation consortia led by Shanghai enterprises is increasing steadily,and the cooperation network is evolving in a complex and comprehensive direction.There is industry heterogeneity in the degree of cooperation network development,and the cooperation among innovation entities is unbalanced.While enterprises and universities occupy the main position at the core layer,the role of scientific research institutes is gradually weakened.State-owned enterprises take the lead in cooperative innovation,and the proportion of private enterprises is at a low level.The research suggests that the innovation consortium network composition and regional distribution,synergy level,industrial layout,and the nature of the leading enterprise should be continuously consolidated and strengthened,so as to give full play to the advantages of the new consortium in terms of market demand,integrated innovation and organizational platform.
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Received: 16 June 2022
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2023, Vol. 4 
