国家愿景下 “一带一路”沿线国家可持续发展路径研究

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摘要可持续发展成为全球共识, 各国如何走出一条可持续发展之路, 是摆在人们面前一个亟需解决的重大问题。 “一带一路”沿线国家大多是发展中国家或转型经济体, 面临的可持续发展问题更为突出, 对可持续发展路径的探索更为迫切。沿线各国为了实现联合国2030目标, 纷纷制定了适合本国可持续发展的战略、规划和相关政策。本文对这些政策文本做了基于质性研究的编码归类分析, 通过串联不同收入分组各国归类政策, 推演出不同发展阶段在多元化发展、优势互补合作、科技进步、集约化发展、企业改革、一体化发展、法制化建设、解决贫困、国家安全等层面可借鉴的共性和启发性可持续发展路径, 并针对性提出四个研究分组可持续发展路径启示。

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	马志云
	刘云
	杨国涛
	桂秉修
	杨芳娟

关键词 ：国家愿景, 一带一路, 可持续发展, 质性研究

Abstract：In today's world, sustainable development has become a global consensus.How countries can embark on a path of sustainable development is a major issue that needs to be urgently addressed.Most of the countries along the Belt and Road are developing countries or transition economies, they are faced with more prominent problems of sustainable development and more urgent to explore the path of sustainable development.In order to achieve the UN 2030 goals, they have formulated strategies, plans and related policies suitable for their sustainable development.This paper analyzed the coding classification of these policy texts based on qualitative research.By categorizing different income grouping policies, the paper promoted the common and enlightening national sustainable development paths that can be used for reference in different development stages, such as diversified development, complementary advantage cooperation, scientific and technological progress, intensive development, enterprise reform, integrated development, legal construction, poverty alleviation and national security.The sustainable development path enlightenment of four research groups is put forward.

Key words： National vision The Belt and Road Initiative Sustainable development Qualitative research

收稿日期: 2019-12-20

PACS:

F113.1

基金资助:国家自然科学基金重点国际合作研究项目 “新兴产业全球创新网络形成机制、演进特征及对创新绩效的影响研究” (71810107004), 宁夏高等学校一流建设学科项目 “理论经济学” (NXYLKX2017B04), 宁夏大学社科重大项目 “宁夏生态移民可持续发展问题研究” (SKZX2017004)。

通讯作者: 刘云

作者简介: 马志云(1987-), 男, 宁夏中宁人, 北京理工大学管理与经济学院博士研究生;研究方向:“一带一路”科技合作、科技评价、创新管理。

引用本文:

马志云, 刘云, 杨国涛, 桂秉修, 杨芳娟. 国家愿景下 “一带一路”沿线国家可持续发展路径研究[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2020(8): 177-188.
Ma Zhiyun, Liu Yun, Yang Guotao, Gui Bingxiu, Yang Fangjuan. Study on the Path of Sustainable Development of Countries along the Belt and Road Initiative under the National Vision. , 2020(8): 177-188.

链接本文:

http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/CN/Y2020/I8/177

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