|
|
Analysis and Suggestions on the Pre-tax Deduction Policy of Enterprises' R&D Expenses Based on the Smith Mode |
Wang Zaijin1,2,Xu Zhili 1,Liu Hui 2,Tian Delu2 |
1.School of Public Administration,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China; 2.National Center of Science and Technology Evaluation,MOST,Beijing 100081,China |
|
|
Abstract This article uses the Smith Model as a theoretical analysis tool to analyze the pre-tax deduction policy of enterprises' R&D expenses with four key variables which includes “ideal policy”,“implementation agency”,“target group”and“environmental factors” based on policy implementation process perspective.After deeply evaluating this tax policy,the author puts forward some suggestions and solutions to policy's design,execution and effect,such as making the policy more inclusive and simpler,so that more enterprises of different scale levels and regions in China can benefit from it
|
Received: 31 March 2015
|
|
|
|
|
[1]陈振明.政策科学——公共政策分析导论[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2003.260. [2]牟小容.企业研究开发费税前扣除政策的变迁与构建[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2009,2:80-84. [3]吕金平.研发费加计扣除优惠政策在企业中的运用[J].辽宁经济,2010,(9):98-99. [4]高柯.企业研发费用政策之变[J].华东科技,2014,(3):24-28. [5]张红英.企业研发费用所得税加计扣除政策解读[J].会计之友,2011,(8下):101-102. [6]梁浩.浅议技术开发费会计核算与涉税处理[J].财会通讯:综合版,2008,(12):80-81. [7]张黎.同时申报“补亏、捐赠、加扣、投资抵免”纳税处理例解[J].财会通讯:综合版,2008,(12):78-79. [8]马泽方.准确区分四种研究开发费用归集范围[J].注册税务师,2013,(11):40-42. [9]张文春.税收政策在促进高新技术产业发展中的作用及其机理分析[J].中国人民大学学报,2006,(1):59-64. [10]索赫.技术开发费加计抵扣政策研究[J].内蒙古科技与经济,2008,(22):49-51. [11]范金,赵彤,周应恒.企业研发费用税前加计扣除政策:依据及对策[J].科研管理,2011,(5):141-148. [12]王再进,方衍.企业研发费加计扣除政策实施问题及对策研究[J].科研管理,2013,(1):94-98. [13]薛薇,李艳艳.我国研发费用加计扣除政策的改进方向[J].中国科技论坛,2010,(8):10-14. [14]赵彤,范金,周应恒.长三角地区企业研发费用加计扣除政策实施效果评价与对策建议[J].中国科技论坛,2011,(6):68-73. [15]杨博,薛薇.英国研发支出税收激励计划及对我国的启示[J].会计之友,2012,(30):80-84. [16]Smith T.B.The Policy Implementation Process[J].Policy Sciences,1973,(4):197-209. [17]科技部科技评估中心.科技创新政策实施情况评估监测与分析报告(内部报告)[R].2014.3. |
|
|
|