“三权下放改革”对高校专利活动的影响研究——基于80所高校的实证分析

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Abstract The paper analyzes 80 Chinese universities from 2013 to 2020 as a study sample,and it employs a multi-period double difference approach to assess how the reform affected the institutions' patenting operations.The research discovered that while cooperation between universities and industry did not benefit from the“three decentralized reforms,”patent generation,patent quality,and patent conversion did.When it comes to dynamic consequences,the reform has a consistent impact on patent issuance and quality,but not a long-lasting one on patent transformation.While the current setup of technology transfer agencies has little bearing on the reform,internal incentives for science and technology at universities and the transformation of findings have reinforced the effect of the“three decentralized reforms”.The analysis of regional and university-level heterogeneity results also reveal that the reform's effects are more pronounced in the eastern region,with the main areas of variation between the reform's implementation in“Project 985”universities and“Project 211”universities being patent issuance and patent conversion.

Key words： University Technology transfer Reform assessment Property rights reform Difference-in-difference

Received: 13 October 2022

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G644

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	Ren zhiyang
	Mei Shuwen

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Ren zhiyang,Mei Shuwen. The Impact of the“Three Decentralization Reforms”on Patenting Activities in Universities ——An Empirical Analysis Based on 80 Universities[J]. , 2023, 4(10): 130-140.

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http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/EN/Y2023/V4/I10/130

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