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Multi-Case Study on the Operation Mechanism of New Research and Development Institutions Based on the Perspective of Dual Innovation Theory |
Ma Wencong1,2, Fan Mingming1,2, Zhang Guangyu1,2, Yang Shiwei1,2, Chen Xiude1,2 |
1. School of Management,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510520,China; 2. Research Center of Innovation Theory and Innovation Management,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510520,China |
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Abstract Based on the perspective of dual innovation theory,with 12 new R&D institutions as the research object,a multi-case study method is used to explore the differences in the operating mechanism of new R&D institutions and its internal causes.Based on the classification of new R&D institutions,a theoretical modle with the type of new R&D institutions as an independent variable and operating mechanism as dependent variable is constructed through theoretical analysis.The finding is that different types of new R&D institutes have different operational mechanisms,and the main reason for the difference is that the nature and motivation of the new R&D institutions are different.Private enterprise and private non-enterprise R&D institutions tend to solve the problems of technology transformation and product innovation in the field of private goods,and adopt utilization innovation.Public service new R&D institutions tend to solve the problems of knowledge application and technological R&D in the field of public goods,and adopt exploratory innovation in innovation mode.The research conclusion expands the theory of the operation mechanism of new R&D institutions,and can also provide reference for the construction and development of new R&D institutions in the future.
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Received: 08 June 2020
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