高技术产业的地区就业乘数效应研究

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Abstract This paper uses the provincial employment data to estimate the impact of high-tech industry employment on manufacturing employment and service employment.The results show that for every 1% increase in employment in the high-tech sector,about 7% of the institution manufacturing industry,about 2% of the non-institution employment and about 1.6% of the employment in the institution services sector can be created.The effect of high-tech industry on employment creation of institution manufacturing is greater than that of non-institution manufacturing industry.The employment multiplier effect of high-tech industry on the employment of institution services industry is obvious,while the employment multiplier effect on non-institution services industry is not obvious.This shows that the development of high-tech industries is helpful to improve employment quality.By use of intermediary effect test model,it is found that the high-tech industry's contribution to service employment is formed by promoting the intermediary role of manufacturing employment.The development of the high-tech industry can not directly promote the employment growth of the services industry.

Key words： Local employment multiplier High-tech industry Employment quality Intermediary effect

Received: 21 June 2018

PACS:

F061.5

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	Wang Zengyang
	Zhang Xueliang

Cite this article:

Wang Zengyang,Zhang Xueliang. On the Local Employment Multiplier Effect of High-Tech Industry[J]. , 2020, 1(1): 134-142.

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http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/EN/Y2020/V1/I1/134

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